{"id":796,"date":"2014-01-29T20:56:11","date_gmt":"2014-01-29T20:56:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/passerelle2.ac-nantes.fr\/ecole-hopital-nantes\/?p=796"},"modified":"2016-12-10T09:56:30","modified_gmt":"2016-12-10T09:56:30","slug":"loeil-dhorus-et-les-fractions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/passerelle2.ac-nantes.fr\/ecole-hopital-nantes\/2014\/01\/29\/loeil-dhorus-et-les-fractions\/","title":{"rendered":"L&rsquo;\u0153il d&rsquo;Horus et les fractions"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/passerelle2.ac-nantes.fr\/ecole-hopital-nantes\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/169\/2014\/01\/oeil_horus.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-806\" src=\"https:\/\/passerelle2.ac-nantes.fr\/ecole-hopital-nantes\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/169\/2014\/01\/oeil_horus-300x220.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"220\" srcset=\"https:\/\/passerelle2.ac-nantes.fr\/ecole-hopital-nantes\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/169\/2014\/01\/oeil_horus-300x220.jpg 300w, https:\/\/passerelle2.ac-nantes.fr\/ecole-hopital-nantes\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/169\/2014\/01\/oeil_horus.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>L\u2019\u0153il d\u2019Horus se dit oudjat en \u00e9gyptien ce qui veut dire \u00ab\u00a0complet\u00a0\u00bb. Il  un \u0153il humain fard\u00e9 et soulign\u00e9 de deux marques color\u00e9es caract\u00e9ristiques du faucon p\u00e8lerin. Les \u00c9gyptiens l\u2019utilisaient pour indiquer les fractions du h\u00e9kat, unit\u00e9 de mesure de capacit\u00e9 qui servait pour les c\u00e9r\u00e9ales, les agrumes et les liquides (un h\u00e9kat valait environ 4,785 litres). C\u2019est dans la l\u00e9gende des dieux Osiris et Horus qu\u2019il faut chercher l\u2019origine vraisemblable de cette curieuse notation.<br \/>\nOsiris, premier souverain de la terre d\u2019\u00c9gypte, avec l\u2019aide de Thot, ma\u00eetre supr\u00eame de l\u2019arithm\u00e9tique, de la parole et des scribes, initie les \u00c9gyptiens \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9criture, \u00e0 la science et \u00e0 la magie. \u00c0 l\u2019oppos\u00e9, son fr\u00e8re Seth, incarnation du mal, est jaloux et hait Osiris en raison de l\u2019affection que tous lui portent. Seth tue Osiris puis s\u2019en prend \u00e0 son fils posthume Horus. Au cours d\u2019un combat, Seth arrache l\u2019\u0153il gauche d\u2019Horus, le coupe en six morceaux et le jette dans le Nil. \u00c0 l\u2019aide d\u2019un filet, Thot r\u00e9cup\u00e8re les morceaux mais il en manque un ! Thot le rajoute et rend \u00e0 Horus son int\u00e9grit\u00e9 vitale.<br \/>\n(Texte \u00e9crit par F. Saugeon)<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/passerelle2.ac-nantes.fr\/ecole-hopital-nantes\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/169\/2014\/01\/image1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-802\" src=\"https:\/\/passerelle2.ac-nantes.fr\/ecole-hopital-nantes\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/169\/2014\/01\/image1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"174\" height=\"102\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Mais quelle fraction de l&rsquo;\u0153il Thot doit-il rajouter pour qu&rsquo;Horus retrouve un \u0153il complet ?<\/strong><\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L\u2019\u0153il d\u2019Horus se dit oudjat en \u00e9gyptien ce qui veut dire \u00ab\u00a0complet\u00a0\u00bb. Il un \u0153il humain fard\u00e9 et soulign\u00e9 de deux marques color\u00e9es caract\u00e9ristiques du faucon p\u00e8lerin. Les \u00c9gyptiens l\u2019utilisaient pour indiquer les fractions du h\u00e9kat, unit\u00e9 de mesure de capacit\u00e9 qui servait pour les c\u00e9r\u00e9ales, les agrumes et les liquides (un h\u00e9kat valait environ &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/passerelle2.ac-nantes.fr\/ecole-hopital-nantes\/2014\/01\/29\/loeil-dhorus-et-les-fractions\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continuer la lecture de <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">L&rsquo;\u0153il d&rsquo;Horus et les fractions<\/span>  <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3930,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"h5ap_radio_sources":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[54],"tags":[],"post_folder":[],"class_list":["post-796","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-destination-maths"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/passerelle2.ac-nantes.fr\/ecole-hopital-nantes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/796","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/passerelle2.ac-nantes.fr\/ecole-hopital-nantes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/passerelle2.ac-nantes.fr\/ecole-hopital-nantes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/passerelle2.ac-nantes.fr\/ecole-hopital-nantes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3930"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/passerelle2.ac-nantes.fr\/ecole-hopital-nantes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=796"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/passerelle2.ac-nantes.fr\/ecole-hopital-nantes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/796\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/passerelle2.ac-nantes.fr\/ecole-hopital-nantes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=796"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/passerelle2.ac-nantes.fr\/ecole-hopital-nantes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=796"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/passerelle2.ac-nantes.fr\/ecole-hopital-nantes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=796"},{"taxonomy":"post_folder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/passerelle2.ac-nantes.fr\/ecole-hopital-nantes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/post_folder?post=796"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}